NATS 101 Lecture 17 Curved Flow and Friction |
Supplemental References for TodayÕs Lecture |
Gedzelman, S. D., 1980: The Science and Wonders of the Atmosphere. 535 pp. John-Wiley & Sons. (ISBN 0-471-02972-6) | |
Recall: Uniform Circular Motion Requires Acceleration/Force |
Flow Around Curved Contours |
Forces for Curved Flow |
Gradient Wind Balance |
Gradient Wind Balance |
Divergence and Convergence |
Divergence and Convergence |
Vertical Motion |
Slide 11 |
Force of Friction 1 |
Force of Friction 2 |
Force of Friction 3 |
Force of Friction 4 |
Force of Friction 5 |
Flow at Surface Lows and Highs |
Friction Induced Vertical Motion |
Summary |
Curved Flow | |
Requires Centripetal Acceleration | |
Difference between PGF and Coriolis Force | |
Speed Changes => Convergence-Divergence | |
Frictional Force | |
Causes Winds to Turn toward Low Pressure Important in the lowest 1 km above the Surface Leads to Convergence-Divergence | |
Curvature and Friction | |
Leads to Vertical Motions |
Next Lecture |
Local Winds with Diurnal or Shorter Times | |
Land-Sea Breeze | |
Mountain-Valley Breeze | |
Charles Darwin was Right | |
Darwin ÒNatural SelectionÓ Award |
Assignment for Next Lecture |
Reading - Ahrens pg 167-181 | |
Problems - 7.3, 7.4 |