Natural Sciences 101, Section 06, Fall 2006

Introduction to Meteorology and Climate

Last updated: December 6, 2006   10:00 am

 

The review for the FINAL exam is scheduled in Education 353 from 2:00-4:00

The final will consist primarily of questions from previous quizzes.  Please look at your old quizzes and bring your questions to the review session.  The review will consist of answering your questions.

 

TOPICS for LAST CLASS:

·          Class evaluation

·          Last grades available

·          Pick time of review session THIS WEEK

·          Lecture on Hurricanes

NEW Course grades as of 12/05/2006  Also List of those exempt from the final

E-mail Nathan to get your id#

Value of Pop Quizzes increases when fewer students are in attendance

Class Hours and Location:   Section 06: 12:30 PM – 01:45 PM (TTh) in ILC 150.

Review Sessions:          

Wednesday at 12 noon before Quiz day in PAS room 488

Wednesday at 5 PM before Quiz day in Bio West, room 208

Summary of Items to review for Quiz 7

Instructor: Dr. E. Robert Kursinski (kursinski@atmo.arizona.edu, PAS 580, 621-2139, 621-6831).

Teaching Assistant: Nathan Johnson (johnson@atmo.arizona.edu, Office: PAS 526, Telephone: 621-6843)

Office Hours: Dr. Kursinski: W 2:00-3:00 pm; and by appointment. Mr. Johnson: MWF 2:00-3:00 and by appointment.

Required Text:  Essentials of Meteorology-An Invitation to the Atmosphere, 4th Ed. (ISBN 0-534-42264-0) by C. Donald Ahrens

Online:                  http://www.ichapters.net/ for less $$ than the bookstore.

Highly Recommended:  Study Guide for Essentials of Meteorology, 4th Ed. (ISBN 0-534-42266-7) by C. Donald Ahrens. Available by order at bookstore or online.

Other Required Material: Thirty (30) 4''x 6'' index cards, used for daily student-to-instructor feedback, attendance (see below), etc.

Course Description: An introduction to the science of weather and climate, including (time permitting) atmospheric composition, energy balance, wind systems, genesis of fronts and cyclones, precipitation processes, clouds, severe weather, weather prediction, climate and global warming and optical phenomena. Emphasis will be given to phenomena that have strong impacts on human activities and economic livelihood such as tornadoes, hurricanes, El Nino, global warming, ozone depletion, and air pollution. The fundamental importance of physics, chemistry and mathematics to the atmospheric sciences will be explored.

Grading Policy: Final grade will be based on scores from your six best regularly-scheduled quizzes, impromptu “pop quizzes”, and a comprehensive final examination. Scheduled quizzes will consist of 20 total questions that are multiple choice and/or short answer. Extra credit questions may appear on some quizzes. Each quiz will cover new material presented up through the end of the latest lecture period. There will be seven quizzes during the term.  The quiz dates are given on the schedule below. Students who arrive late on quiz/exam dates, where late is defined as arriving after the first student turns in her/his quiz/exam, will not be not allowed to take the quiz/exam. Because the lowest score among the seven quizzes will be excluded from the course grade, there will be NO MAKE-UP QUIZZES.  Bring your CAT CARD on quiz days!

Pop-quizzes will consist of 1 or 2 questions. The format of the questions will be same as for the regularly-scheduled quizzes: multiple choice and/or short answer questions. They will count the same as regular quiz questions, and they will be added to your total quiz score. As incentive to “keep up with the program”, pop quizzes may include material that is contained in the reading assignment for that day’s lecture. Answers will only be accepted on 4''x 6'' index cards!

The final will be Thursday Dec. 14, 11:00 am - 1:00 pm in ILC 150.  No Exceptions.  Bring your CAT CARD to the final! The final will consist of multiple-choice questions and/or short answer questions.  Some will be taken verbatim from the old quizzes. If your score on the final exceeds the average of your six best quizzes, the quizzes will comprise 60% and the final the remaining 40% of your course grade. Otherwise the quizzes will comprise 75% and the final the remaining 25%. Any student with an average of 90% or better on all seven quizzes will be exempt from the final and will receive an "A'' for the course. There will be NO EXTRA CREDIT PROJECTS. No Exceptions…so plan accordingly!

Course Grading Scale

A

B

C

D

E

90% or higher

89.99-80.0%

79.99-65.0%

64.99-55.0%

Below 55.0%

Expectations: The reading assignments for each day's lecture are listed on a separate handout.  You are expected to complete the assigned reading before the lecture. Please ask questions about the material during lecture, office hours or review sessions. Per University policy, every student is expected to devote a minimum of two hours outside of class to studying, reading, etc. for every contact hour in classroom. See http://catalog.arizona.edu/2004-05/policies/enrpol.htm#unit.

Attendance Policy: Attendance is mandatory. I will tally attendance during the semester. After three unexcused absences, you will be issued an administrative drop (prior to the end of week 8) in accord with University of Arizona (UA) policy. http://catalog.arizona.edu/2005-06/policies/classatten.htm. Bottom line: Just come to class.

Academic Integrity: The UA Code of Academic Integrity, Code of Conduct and Student Code of Conduct are strictly followed. All students are responsible for knowing the codes and abiding by them.  http://w3.arizona.edu/~studpubs/policies/ppmainpg.html. You can submit complaints about fellow students online at http://dos.web.arizona.edu/uapolicies/index.html.

Literacy Requirements:   There is a science literacy requirement for this course. For instance, we use scientific notation for writing numbers (especially for rather large or small ones).  We specify units for all physical quantities (e.g. meters for height, etc.).

Course Withdrawal: Last day to drop the course without it appearing on your record is Friday, September 15, 2006. Last day to drop the course with a "W'' grade is Friday, October 13, 2006. To receive a W, your average grade at the time you drop must equal or exceed 55%.

Fourth GLOBAL CHANGE TALK 7:00 Tuesday evening November 7, 2006

Extra Credit Assignment:  Type AT LEAST 1 page, double spaced, summarizing Professor Cole’s talk November 7, 2006.  The assignment is due at the beginning of class, November 9, 2006

 


Natural Sciences 101, Section 06, Fall 2006

Introduction to Weather and Climate

Schedule of Topics and Links to Lecture Slides

All Subject to Change, So COME to Class!

 

Week

Tuesday

Thursday

Aug 21 – Aug 25

 Introduction:

Why study the atmosphere?

Vertical structure of the atmosphere

Notes.ppt    Notes.html

Weather vs. Climate

Notes ppt Notes html

Aug 28 – Sep 1

Temperature, Heat transfer and Radiation

Notes.ppt     Notes.html

Radiation

Notes.ppt     Notes.html

Sep 4 – Sep 8

Radiation, Greenhouse effect

Notes.ppt   Notes.html

Seasons and temperature variations

Notes.ppt      Notes.html

Sep 11 – Sep 15

Water, Fog

Notes.ppt    Notes.html

Fog

Notes.ppt     Notes.html

Sep 18 – Sep 22

Clouds, Vertical stability

Notes.ppt    Notes.html

Vertical stability, Precipitation

Notes.ppt    Notes.html

Sep 25 – Sep 29

Atmospheric Pressure

Notes.ppt   Notes.html

Newton’s laws of motion Upper air winds

Notes.ppt   Notes.html

Oct 2 – Oct 6

Curved winds and forces, local winds

Notes.ppt    Notes.html

Local and monsoonal winds

Notes.ppt    Notes.html

Oct 9 – Oct 13

Monsoons and General circulation

Notes.ppt      Notes.html

Oceans and El Nino

Notes.ppt    Notes.html

Oct 16 – Oct 20

El Nino & Air Mass

Notes.ppt     Notes.html

Fronts

Notes.ppt    Notes.html

Oct 23 – Oct 27

Mid-latitude cyclones (notes continued from last lecture)

Climate Change

Notes.ppt   Notes.html

Oct 30 – Nov 3

Climate Change continued

Notes.ppt    Notes.html

Climate Change continued

Notes.ppt   Notes.html

Nov 6 – Nov 10

Finish EPA Supreme Court

Finish Notes.ppt   Notes.html

 

Nov 13 – Nov 17

Weather Forecasting

Notes.ppt     Notes.html

Forecasting; Thunderstorms

Notes.ppt     Notes.html

Nov 20 – Nov 24

Thunderstorms & Lightning

Notes.ppt       Notes.hml

Thanksgiving

Nov 27 – Dec 1

Tornadoes & Hurricanes

Notes.ppt       Notes.html

Start Hurricanes

Notes.ppt     Notes.html

Dec 4-8

Finish Hurricanes

Notes.ppt     Notes.html

 


 


Natural Sciences 101, Section 06, Fall 2006

Introduction to Weather and Climate

Required Reading Assignments for Above Lectures

Essentials of Meteorology: An Invitation to the Atmosphere 4th Ed.

by C. Donald Ahrens

 

Week

Tuesday

Thursday

Aug 21 – Aug 25

 

1-22, A: 425-427,         C: 431-432

Aug 28 – Sep 1

25-34

35-42, QUIZ 1

Sep  4 – Sep  8

42-52, 55-64

77-89, B: 430, D: 433-436

Sep 11 – Sep 15

89-100

100-108, QUIZ 2

Sep 18 – Sep 22

109-118

121-134, 141-148

Sep 25 – Sep 29

148-149 include  Focus on Special Topic: Isobaric Maps

150-157, QUIZ 3

Oct 2 – Oct 6

155-158

167-181

Oct 9 – Oct 13

181-189, 343-349

189-197, QUIZ 4

Oct 16 – Oct 20

201-212

212-219

Oct 23 – Oct 27

219-228, 231-248

QUIZ 5

Oct 30 – Nov 3

373 - 399

NY Times 10/23/06

J. Hansen 2005 article

Nov 6 – Nov 10

Global Warming Kenya

NY Times 11/05/06

Antarctic Ice Shelf

Research Budgets Falling

Climate Change in West

Kenya Climate Meeting

Future GHG levels

Scientists Muzzled

Utah Water Issues

Warming & Economy

Northwest Passage

QUIZ 6

Nov 13 – Nov 17

231-254

257-271

Nov 20 – Nov 24

272-276

 

Nov 27 – Dec 1

276-291

292-300, QUIZ 7

Dec 4 – Dec 8

300-315

 


Natural Sciences 101, Section 06, Fall 2006

Introduction to Weather and Climate

Questions for Review to Accompany Lectures and Reading

Essentials of Meteorology: An Invitation to the Atmosphere 4th Ed.

by C. Donald Ahrens

 

Week

Tuesday

Thursday

Aug 21 – Aug 25

 

 Pg 22: 1.2, 3, 10, 14

Aug 28 – Sep 1

2.1-2.4, 2.7, 2.9,2.10

2.11,2.12

Sep 4 – Sep 8

2.15, 2.16, 2.18,       3.1, 3.2, 3.5, 3.6, 3.14

4.1, 4.2, 4.5, 4.6, 4.9, 4.10

Sep 11 – Sep 15

4.3, 4.13, 4.14, 4.15, 4.16

See review for Quiz 2

Sep 18 – Sep 22

5.1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7

5.14, 16, 17,

6.1, 7, 8

Sep 25 – Sep 29

6.9, 6.10, 6.12, 6.13, 6.17, 6.19, 6.22

 

Oct 2 – Oct 6

6.23, 6.24

7.3, 7.4, 7.5

Oct 9 – Oct 13

7.11, 7.12, 7.13

7.17, 7.18

Oct 16 – Oct 20

8.1, 8.11

8.12, 8.13

Oct 23 – Oct 27

8.14, 8.15, 8.17

 

Oct 30 – Nov 3

14.1, 14.3, 14.5, 14.8, 14.11

 

Nov 6 – Nov 10

14.12-14.20

 

Nov 13 – Nov 17

9.3-6, 9.11, 9.15, 9.18

10.1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 16

Nov 20 – Nov 24

10.17-10.20

 

Nov 27 – Dec 1

10.21-10.29

 

Dec 4 – Dec 8

11.1-11.19