Tuesday May 4, 2010

Note
I'm not going to be able to get today's lecture notes online until after I have finished the MWF Final Exam.  That probably means not until Thursday sometime.  If you really need to see the Hurricane lecture notes travel over to the MWF section of the class and have a look at the Friday April 30 and Monday May 3 notes.

The last day of classes.  I bet you thought this day would never come.

Here's a link to an In-class Optional Assignment, the last assignment of the semester.
























1.
Converging surface winds
pick up heat and moisture from the warm ocean water

2.
Rising air expands, cools, and forms thunderstorms
which release latent heat and warm the air in the developing hurricane

3.
Pressure decreases more slowly in warm low density air
the pressure at the top center of the hurricane is higher
than at the edges of the storm

4.
Diverging upper level winds
cause the surface pressure to drop
the storm intensifies










Here's another view of hurricane development and intensification


Generally speaking the lower the surface pressure at the center of a hurricane the stronger the storm and the faster the surface winds will blow.  Also the stronger the storm, the narrower the eye in the center of the hurricane.



Stages of storm development
Tropical disturbance
Tropical depression
Tropical storm
Hurricane


3 main hurricane features
Eye
Eye wall
Spiral rain bands


Easy to remember Saffir Simpson Scale


Storm surge





storm surge website