Reading material for Lectures

Dates correspond to the day material is planned to be or was covered in class lectures. Please read over the material before attending the lecture on the date shown.

Material for Exam #1
January 13 Introduction to 500 mb maps
  • 500 mb handout, side 1
  • 500 mb handout, side 2
  • January 18 Introduction to 500 mb maps (Review)
    Winds and Precipitation from 500 mb maps
    January 20 Discuss Research Paper
    Weather Forecasting using 500 mb Height Maps
    January 23 The 500 mb weather pattern, Longwaves, Shortwaves, and Common weather terminology
    Numerical Weather Forecasting
    January 25 The atmosphere
    Properties of gases; Kinetic Model
    January 27 Composition of the atmosphere
    Temperature, pressure, and density of the atmosphere
    January 30 Temperature, pressure, and density of the atmosphere(Continued)
    Human response to air pressure and density changes
    The Skew-T Diagram
    February 1 Winds
    A crash course in cyclogenesis
    February 3 Water in the Atmosphere
    A closer look at evaporation and condensation
    In-class text notes for phase changes of water (WORD document)
    End of Exam 1 Material

    Material for Exam #2
    February 10 Relative humidity and Dew Point
    In-class text notes for Relative Humidity and Dewpoint (WORD document)
    February 13 Energy Transfer
    Temperature, humidity, wind, and human comfort
    February 15 Clouds
    Why Does Rising Air Cool?
    Conditions under which air is forced to rise
    February 17 Precipitation
    Moving air parcels up and down through the atmosphere
    Stability of the atmosphere
    February 20 Stability of the atmosphere (continued)
    Introduction to Thunderstorms
    February 22 Thunderstorm Lifecycle and Severe Thunderstorms
    February 24 Thunderstorm Lifecycle and Severe Thunderstorms(continued)
    Tornadoes
    February 27 Tornadoes(Continued)
    Mixed Layer Handout
    End of Exam 2 Material

    Material for Exam #3
    March 6 Lightning
    March 8 Hurricane Introduction and Characteristics
    Hurricane Strengthening and Energetics
    March 10 No Class
    March 20 Hurricane Movement and Damages
    March 22 Hurricane Cycles, Links to Climate Change, and trends in hurricane damages
    The North American Monsoon (Arizona Monsoon)
    March 24 The North American Monsoon (continued)
    Impacts of Extreme Weather; Possible Trends in Severe Weather
    March 27 Ozone and the ozone hole
    Ultraviolet radiation and its effects
    WORD Document Containing in-class text notes on Ozone and UV Exposure
    March 29 Weather vs Climate
    Introduction to Climate Change
    WORD Document Containing in-class text notes on Climate, Climate Change, and Global Warming
    Solar Radiation and the Earth's Energy Budget I
    WORD Document Containing in-class text notes on Radiation and Radiative Equilibrium Temperature
    March 31 Solar Radiation and the Earth's Energy Budget I (continued)
    WORD Document Containing in-class text notes on Radiation and Radiative Equilibrium Temperature
    Infrared Radiation, Greenhouse Effect, and Earth's Energy Budget II
    End of Exam 3 Material

    Material for Exam #4
    April 7 Increasing Greenhouse Gases
    Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide and the Carbon Cycle
    WORD Document Containing in-class text notes on the carbon cycle
    April 10 Uncertainty in Climate Prediction and Climate Modeling
    Climate Models and their Prediction of Climate Change
    WORD Document Containing in-class text notes on feedbacks in the climate system
    April 12 Climate Models and their Prediction of Climate Change (Continued)
    Potential Impacts of Global Warming
    April 14 Potential Impacts of Global Warming (Continued)
    Reconstructing Past Climates
    The Climate of the Pleistocene
    Is Life on Earth Fragile or Robust?
    WORD Document Containing in-class text notes on Climate History
    April 17 The Climate of the Holocene
    Controversy: Global Average Temperature Reconstruction over the last 2000 years
    The Present Warming: 20th Centrury through today
    WORD Document Containing in-class text notes on Climate History
    April 19 Global Warming Summary and Discussion
    Discuss Global Warming Essay
    April 21 Seasons / Seasonal Changes on Earth
    WORD Document Containing in-class text notes on Seasonal Changes
    April 24 Seasons / Seasonal Changes on Earth (bottom section)
    Many Climates
    Blue skies, red sunsets, white clouds, haze
    WORD Document Containing in-class text notes on climates and optical phenomena
    April 26 Blue skies, red sunsets, white clouds, haze (continued)
    WORD Document Containing in-class text notes on climates and optical phenomena
    End of Exam 4 material


    Dale Ward